Lt General Anil Chauhan’s appointment comes over 3 months after the Government amended guidelines for appointment to the publish of CDS.
MORE THAN 9 months after the demise in a helicopter crash of the usa’s first Chief of Defence Staff, General Bipin Rawat (retired), the Government introduced Wednesday it became appointing Lt General Anil Chauhan (retired) as the brand new CDS
A declaration from the Ministry of Defence stated Anil Chauhan “shall additionally feature as Secretary to Government of India, Department of Military Affairs, with impact from the date of his assumption of fee and till in addition orders”.
The assertion units at relaxation hypothesis at the destiny of the publish brought on via way of means of the lengthy put off in filling the vacancy. This is the primary example withinside the usa’s navy of a retired officer returning after a time frame to uniform to function its maximum senior officer. Anil Chauhan retired in May 2021. Rawat took over as CDS the day after his retirement as Army Chief.
According to the Ministry, in a profession spanning almost forty years, Anil Chauhan has held numerous command, personnel and instrumental appointments with widespread revel in in counter-insurgency operations in J&K and the Northeast.
Anil Chauhan’s Biography
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Born on May 18, 1961, in Uttarakhand, Chauhan became commissioned into the eleven Gorkha Rifles in 1981. He is an alumnus of the National Defence Academy and Indian Military Academy. His predecessor, Rawat, became additionally from eleven Gorkhas.
“In the rank of Maj General, the officer had commanded an Infantry Division withinside the essential Baramulla zone withinside the Northern Command. Later as Lt General, he commanded a corps withinside the North East and sooner or later went to emerge as the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief of the Eastern Command from September 2019 and held the fee till his retirement from the provider in May 2021,” the declaration stated.
According to the Ministry, further to maintaining those command positions, Anil Chauhan additionally held essential personnel appointments, which include the fee of Director General of Military Operations.
“Earlier, the officer had additionally served on a United Nations undertaking to Angola. The officer superannuated from the Indian Army on 31 May 2021. Even after his retirement from the Army, he endured to make a contribution to countrywide protection and strategic matters,” the Ministry stated.
After his retirement, Anil Chauhan joined the National Security Council Secretariat as Military Advisor, changing Lt Gen Vinod G Khandare who stepped down from the publish in October 2021.Anil Chauhan’s appointment comes over 3 months after the Government amended guidelines for appointment to the publish of CDS. In June, the amended provider guidelines of the defense force made all serving and these days retired 3-famous person officials — Lt General, Air Marshal and Vice Admiral — beneathneath the age of sixty two eligible for the publish.
The modification rendered the then frontrunner for the publish, retired Army Chief M M Naravane, ineligible for the publish as provider chiefs retire after accomplishing the age of sixty two.
Anil Chauhan’s Achievements
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As CDS, Anil Chauhan will routinely emerge as a four-famous person officer, and the primary in a cohort of equals with the provider chiefs — the simplest four-famous person officials withinside the usa are the CDS, and the chiefs of the Army, Navy and Air Force.
According to the brand new guidelines, all 3-famous person and four-famous person officials from the 3 services, which include folks who retired withinside the final years, are eligible for consideration. Since provider chiefs retire on the age of sixty two, the 3 provider chiefs who retired in brief succession considering September 2021 have been dominated out.
The amended guidelines said that the Government “might also additionally, if taken into consideration important, in public interest, so that you could do, hire as Chief of Defence Staff, an officer” who’s serving as Lt General, Vice Admiral, Air Marshal or General, Admiral, Air Chief Marshal — “or an officer who has retired” from those ranks “however has now no longer attained the age of sixty- years at the date of his appointment”.
It stated the Government might also additionally increase the provider of the CDS for this kind of length as it can deem important difficulty to a most age of 65. This intended that each one Lt Generals withinside the Army and equal officials withinside the Navy and Air Force, who retired after June 2020, have been beneathneath consideration.
An elevation from 3-famous person to four-famous person may be contentious in an group that values rank and seniority, with a tenacious machine of promotions to keep the hierarchy. Even for provider chiefs, the maximum senior officer is generally appointed as a conference despite the fact that there were exceptions.
Rawat, the primary CDS, died in a helicopter crash in Tamil Nadu on December 8, 2021. After taking fee as CDS on January 1, 2020, he became to have a 3-yr tenure.
The mandate of the CDS, because the number one navy marketing consultant to the government, consists of appearing as a pinnacle-degree hyperlink a number of the defense force, developing included theatre commands, and prioritising capital acquisition for the modernisation of forces. The workplace became created with a twin role, because the CDS is likewise Secretary of the Department of Military Affairs.
It became touted as one of the maximum extensive reforms withinside the pinnacle echelons of the navy, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi saying the advent of the publish at some stage in his Independence Day speech in 2019.
The put off in filling the publish had created disquiet in the defense force. Since Rawat’s demise, the paintings on theatrisation became held up. But some other foremost reform initiative became set in movement with Agnipath, a brand new recruitment machine this is now the simplest direction to serve withinside the defense force, and beneathneath which fewer employees under officer rank could be recruited withinside the everlasting cadre.
Anil Chauhan’s appointment comes 3 weeks in advance of the biennial annual defence exhibition, DefExpo2022, that is to be held in Gandhinagar from October 18 to 22. This yr’s DefExpo is the primary ever for simplest Indian businesses. Foreign businesses which have Indian subsidiaries or joint ventures with Indian businesses will even participate.
